Case Studies Of Violation Of Human Rights Essay - 2606 Words

Case Studies of Violation of Human Rights in Boarding Schools in India: Bullying has long been a part of the boarding school ethos, particularly in boys’ institutions. As a result many children are suffering in secret physical and psychological intimidation. The bullying can come from their peers and in some cases housemasters and teachers. Very often they are unwilling to report it as they feel that they will receive unsympathetic responses. Having a child in a richie-rich boarding school has always given parents bragging rights, but what goes on behind the closed doors can sometimes be ugly, as is evident from the some of the gruesome incidents mentioned below. Lawrence School Sanawar: The school expelled seven students for allegedly beating their juniors with wet leather belts, rods and sticks over not complying with their ‘instructions’ to cheer loudly at a girl’s match. The beating left six of the juniors with eardrum damage. Scindia School in Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh): The horrific bullying case in Scindia School in Gwalior made bullying/ragging a news point and the story was carried prominently on prime-time television and in newspapers. The student of Scindia School battles for life at a Delhi hospital after allegedly being choked by someone in his hostel room; his elder brother told police that another student of the same class was on the brink of suicide after being bullied by seniors. Sardar Patel Vidyamandir (Rajkot): A-14-year old boy died afterShow MoreRelatedThe Violation Of Human Rights1284 Words   |  6 Pages784478 Title: The Violation of Human Rights Table of Contents Page 1. Introduction 3 2. Relevance and value of human rights 3 3. Case studies 4 3.1 Universal Declaration of Human Rights 4 3.2 African Charter 5 3.3 Bill of Human Rights 7 4. Conclusion 7 5. Bibliography 8 1. Introduction Basic human rights are being violated every day all over the world. This includes each human being’s fundamental rights, which are rights that come with beingRead MoreA comparison Study of Russia and Estonia1171 Words   |  5 PagesHuman rights are a fundamental aspect of the lives of individuals. The atrocities committed throughout history have prompt the formation of a variety of organizations that have encourage the advancement and respect for the human rights of all individuals around the world. Despite a growing human rights movement and awareness among individuals, many countries still continue to violate the human rights of their citizens. There could be many reasons for this trend, but there are certain factors thatRead MoreEssay on What is the Purpose of Prison and what Tries to Achieve1308 Words   |  6 Pagesprison system works. However, studies about prisoners mainly focus on the effects prison has on them and how it affects society. There is luck of research a ctually looking at the prisoner experiences inside the prison and what issues they face. The Human Rights, including sexual abuse, are very common in US, and the number of victims inside the prison is dramatic. Moreover, by looking at the UK prison statistics and taking into consideration the number of reported violations in UK, it gives us betterRead MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa s Apartheid System Became A National Memory1706 Words   |  7 PagesTRC asked for anyone involved in gross human rights violations which included â€Å"the killing, abduction, torture or severe ill-treatment of any person,† to step forward and confess. Through the process of truth finding the true nature of South Africa’s apartheid system became a national memory. As a result, it was no longer possible for anyone in South Africa to pretend that the abuses perpetrated under apartheid did not happen. In almost all of the studies on truth commissions, the importance ofRead MoreThe Nuremberg Of Trial ( 1946 )1127 Words   |  5 PagesBrief Summary: The Nuremberg Doctor’s trial of 1946 involves human experimentation performed by the Nazi doctors. These physicians were accused of conducting torturous â€Å"experiments† with concentration camp inmates. During these studies, physicians conducted treatments that were not permitted and caused severe injuries to the participants, and in some cases, participants died as a result of this. Prisoners were left to freeze to study more on hypothermia. Later, during December 9th, 1946 to AugustRead MoreThe New Delhi School System1256 Words   |  6 PagesWhile there are many acts of human right violations in the world, a long standing one that has gone on is in New Delhi, India where they have struggled with the right to education in their public schools. On April 1, 2010 the act for the right of children to free and compulsory education was passed in New Delhi, India. The law promised free and compulsory education to all children between the age groups of six and fourteen ye ars old. A study on the implementation of the Right to Education Act in DelhiRead MoreA Causal Relationship Between State Citizenship Law And Human Rights Violation Of Female Migrant Workers870 Words   |  4 Pagesproject’ effort is to understand a causal relationship between state citizenship law and human rights violation of female migrant workers in specific, and to shed light on gendered aspects in cross-border migration, which has not been examined enough in migration studies (Castles and Davidson, 2000; Mahler and Pessar, 2001 and 2006) in general, it premises several feminist ideas regarding cross-border migration studies. Specifically, this paper regards female migrants not as mere victims, but proactiveRead MoreFighting Terrorism without Infringing on Human Rights Essay826 Words   |  4 Pageswithout infringing upon human rights. Prominent advocate for this assumption is obviously Mary Robinson, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, who urged states to â€Å"adhere to their international obligations to uphold human rights and fundamental freedoms when conducting counterterrorism†. This has become a key component of UN-endorsed Global Counterterrorism strategy. Another key leader, supporter of this assumption former US President Jimmy Carter in his remarks on Human Rights Defenders conferenceRead MorePost-Transitional Justice in Chile and El Salvador: A Comparison1671 Words   |  7 Pagesauthoritarian military regimes and immense human rights violations. Especially in Chile and El Salvador, where human rights abuses were rampant during Pinochet’s dictatorship and the Salvadoran civil war. The region is still dealing with the legacy of terror from its authoritarian past. Cath Collins, a professor and researcher in the School of Political Science at the University of Diego Portales in Santiago, Chile, runs a project mapping recent human rights trials in Chile. A recent book by CollinsRead MoreResidential Schools898 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study: Residential Schools Examining the residential school system in Canada between the 1870s and 1996 exposes numerous human rights and civil liberties violations of individuals by the government. This case study involves both de jure discrimination and de facto discrimination experienced by Aboriginals based on their culture. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms specifically protects Aboriginal rights under section 25 and section 15 declares that, â€Å"Every individual is equal before

Does the Media Control the Public Free Essays

Media, it is the main means of communication, as radio and television, newspapers, and magazines that reach or influence people widely. Anyone who controls any form of media has vast amounts of power over the public. A simple news story can change society’s opinion over a certain topic. We will write a custom essay sample on Does the Media Control the Public? or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, without the media, we would not get an insight into controversies that are happening half way around the world. If it weren’t for the media, dictators would not be brought to their knees, and answer to the crimes that they have committed. Whether we know it on a conscious level or not, we are being influenced by the media, whether you think you are not being affected, you are at some level. It is not only about the way we look, but also the food we eat, the things we buy and our concept of happiness, love, and sadness. Everywhere one goes they see magazines, billboards, television shows, commercials etc. , and these are the things that we want in life. This is similar to the social cognitive learning theory, essentially monkey see monkey do. Trends and fashion statements are shown in the media and then society often follows them up. Children are vulnerable and susceptible to this influence from the media, especially with the amount of exposure to the level of communication, and technology that is available to them in this day and age. Companies spend millions of pounds each year on TV advertisements, so that they can sell and in return gain millions of pounds profit. This is a form of communication used to encourage or persuade an audience to perform a certain action. Advertising messages are usually viewed via various traditional media; including mass media such as newspaper, magazines, television commercial, radio advertisement, outdoor advertising or direct mail. We are accustomed to see people with rich people with skinny bodies and faces due to airbrushing and surgery, and that is what we strive for. Skinny is often seen as a luxury, a sign someone can afford the gym, and healthy foods, when many years ago being heavy was a sign of luxury, that one could afford to eat. The reason why think this way, is because of media advertising, whereas before, being ‘big’ would demonstrate your wealth as you could buy a lot of food, now being skinny is what considers you to be rich. However, it is not only the companies that use this technique to make eople buy their products, governments also use this technique to make the public commit to their ideas. During World War 2, Nazi’s used the media to justify their course, and so did a multitude of other countries. Media manipulation has been going on for many years, and especially with today’s media it is very easy to spread propaganda and even easier to make people believe it. F or example, every year, a state-owned publishing house releases several cartoons called geurim-chaek in North Korea. The plots mostly feature scheming capitalists from the United States and Japan who create dilemmas for naive North Korean characters. Governments find this very easy to make the public do what they want, without them actually knowing it consciously. As opposed to providing certain information to showcase, propaganda, in its most basic sense, presents information primarily to influence an audience. Propaganda is often dispersed over a wide variety of media in order to create a chosen influence upon the public, making sure it will be imprinted into the minds of the public. Governments would usually take the current situation, and try and manipulate them in a way that would make the opposition seem at wrong. They would also sometimes hide information from the public from the country or the world. The media can be easily changed and manipulated to suit a government’s need, just like how it can be changed to only represent one side of the argument, persuading the reader to believe what a certain media company wants them to believe in. Media bias is the perceived biasness of a certain piece of news that has been produced by journalists and news producers that are intending to persuade a certain category of people. There are three types of newspapers; right winged newspapers and left winged newspapers. Right winged news paper companies will usually be against any immigration topics and are usually very patriotic, whereas left winged newspaper companies are quite liberal and diplomatic. However there may be multiple motives for this act, and they quite discreet about which side they are on, as a common lay man would think that the newspaper is telling the truth. Many political parties have influence over a certain newspaper company that will spread their news and propaganda, trying to influence the reader to vote or to support that particular party. For example ‘The Guardian’ is a left winged newspaper that is the ‘voice’ of the Labour party at the present moment, and ‘The Sun’ is more of a right winged party, and they mainly support the conservative party. It is common practice for newspapers to declare an explicit affiliation with a political party, and affiliated newspapers were explicit in representing their party’s point of view, for example, on the 19th of April 1989, the Sun disgraced the Liverpool fans who had died in the Hillsborough disaster, by stating that many Liverpool fans had pick-pocketed the dead and had urinated upon the dead police officers at the scene. The Sun was supposed to have recited the very words that a Conservative MP had said in a speech. This sparked many arguments across the globe, and this can show how much damage any media company can do. Smaller newspaper companies also do the same, as they would most likely support the county that they are in, rather than supporting some other county. For example if you were to compare a football review between the two teams’ local newspapers, both of them would tell a different story, as they are biased towards the side that they support. However, without the media we would not be informed about what is happening across the globe, and we would almost be ignorant to the events that are happening outside of our local area. By having media, we would be able to gather the voices of a nation, and voice our concerns about a topic. Without the media we would not be able to have any liberty to do anything we want and we would be able to fight back against multinational companies, monarchies, and governments. For example, in Libya, Muammar Gaddafi was using his own private military and army to rule over the country with fear, to dictating the country. It helps us learn more about the world as well as interacting with each other. Without the force of the country upon him voiced by the media, he was being pressured to step down; he could have still been in power today if it weren’t for the media. We are in an age whereby we have such amazing technology that allows us to access pretty much any point of the globe without stepping out of our house. The media helps us understand both sides of the argument, and not all of the news companies are biased. If it weren’t for the media, we would have been a single-minded society, only thinking a certain way. We would be able to be equal, with certain groups thinking that one group is better than another, and eventually it will end up in a fight, and then leading onto wars, for example in World War 2 (1939-1945), Adolf Hitler had discriminated the view that all Jews were ‘parasites’ and that they were stealing all of the jobs available, and that they are the reason for the bad economy. The media give us a common ground where we can all talk about, reflect and form opinions about the world at large; environmentally, politically, socially, and culturally. Without using media, politicians would not be able to convey their message across. The media also helps suffering countries in a time of despair, and warns us about casualties that have happened in an accident or disaster. The media will inform us and it could make a difference to the people in need, as it will provoke us to raise money via charities hence helping the people in need. If it weren’t for the media, it would be difficult for the charities to communicate their messages. However, in the end it’s all about our choices and what concepts we choose to subscribe to and adopt as ours. But I personally believe that media does have a big involvement in the everyday lives of the public, and we are very much influenced by that. Governments today still use the media to convey their messages. I am not stating that we don’t need the media; we need to have media in our lives, as it will give us a chance to interact and have knowledge about what is going on around the world. So in conclusion, I believe that although we will need the media in the future, we should not believe all of it, and we should act upon our own opinion-not something that someone else is telling us. How to cite Does the Media Control the Public?, Papers

Analyse an Australian Entrepreneur

Question: Discuss about the Analyse an Australian Entrepreneur. Answer: Introduction: Succeeding as a successful entrepreneur is not only about luck of a person. It is a complex and extended process which involves a unique approach combined with his abilities, risk taking capabilities and characteristics. An individual with awareness, talent, constrains, skills and courage of innovation and improvement with a definite goal or objective is known as an entrepreneur. An effective entrepreneur always recognizes the opportunity and gab opportunities for financial and economic growth. It is a self-motivated and vibrant activity that facilitates the entrepreneur to convey changes in the practice of invention, innovation in traditional business processes. Entrepreneurship is a psychological approach to anticipate risk and probability with an outlook to accomplish certain business objective with an innovative and effective manner (Cooney, 2012). Jodie Fox is the co-founder and one of the most successful female entrepreneurs in Australia, successfully running the Shoe of Prey a nd swiftly emerging as a global designer footwear brand. Jodie Fox Background: Jodie Fox is a classic example how an individual with non-business background succeed in entrepreneurship with right attitude and vision. She was born in an Australian Sicilian Catholic family with strong family values. According to her she always believed in happy endings which kept her motivated in every field at life. She is an alumnus at university in Brisbane and she has an academic background in advertisement and law. She was married with Michael Fox who is also the co-founder of Shoe of Prey but divorced in 2012, still they continue to work as business partners. She initially started an online makeup tutorial at the age of sixteen which was quite popular and used the platform to start her own business. She started her career with one of the most popular advertising farm in Australia, The Campaign Palace. She has been described as an energetic, innovative, self-confident, and optimistic and opportunist who helped her to achieve to turn her love for her shoes into a successful b usiness. It is important for an entrepreneur to become successful that they must love what they do and Jodie Fox did exactly that as it is the passion that helps a business to run smoothly (Barringer, 2012). She has always been a good communicator which helped her to self promote the business idea and reach the target audience easily. She designed her own shoes as a teenager which was liked by her friends and acquaintances and were asked to commission some for them as well. The first online store that allowed women to design their own shoes was the Shoe of Prey. As a result the company was profitable within months, turning over millions within two years and has recently attracted $3 million in venture capital funds (Dafnis, 2017). Jodie has since used her hard-won start up knowledge to sustain and grow in the market. Building Shoe of Prey: At the age of sixteen Jodie Fox ran a very popular YouTube channel, known as juicystar07 where she featured in make-up tutorial videos (Storey and Greene, 2010). She initially launched a competition she requested her viewers to try designing new shoes with them. The idea was initially flop as most of the viewers were teenage girls who has limited pocket money and would not spend hundreds and thousands in buying branded shoes. That times both her co-partners Michael and Mike Knapp were working in Google. So, using technology in business came swiftly and with the help of Google analytics they find the reason why their online campaign failed. After finishing her law degree and joining an advertisement firm, Jodie Fox finally decided to launch her new business along with Michael Fox and Mike Knapp. Jodie along with her partners initiated a unique approach where they constantly search for the customer needs and expectations because according to her connecting with audience online in initi al days was quite challenging for the business (Wlia.org.au, 2017). They made use of the technology to analyse the customer base and market trends. They understood that although their online campaigning was quite popular but failed to bring sales for them and thus they experience that not all traffic is good traffic and it is important to target the right audience. They launched the Shoe of Prey in 2009 which is an online retail shoe business that aims to provide customized footwear designed by the customers according to their tastes and comfort (jodiefox.com.au, 2017). Then the organization manufactures them and ultimately dispatches them for the customers and guarantees to deliver any ordered product within 2 weeks. She realized that the audience react positively when they feel that they are approached at the right time at the right moment with right product to meet their needs and requirements. In 2014, her name appeared in Shoes String Magazine under Top 30 Most Influential Wome n in Retail and in 2013 she also own the World Retail Awards Winner Store Design of The Year Competitive Advantage of Shoe of prey: The Shoe of Prey is a unique business start up where customers are given the opportunity to choose and design their own shoes according to their taste and comfort. The business mainly focuses on the customized female footwear industry (businessinsider.com.au, 2017). Just after its initial launch in 2009, the business was a huge success as it was extensively liked by the customers. It was possible only through dynamic business approach of Jodie Fox and technological knowhow of Michael Fox and Mike Knapp (Fitzsimmons, 2017). Jodie Fox has been a vibrant young business woman who always wanted to convert her love for shoes into more productive approach. She chooses transparency as a tool to build trust with her clients. The organization shares the use of ethical resources that are utilized in the process of production. This process not only builds trust within the organization and its stakeholders but also promotes the organization as a more socially responsible (Drucker, 2014). As Jodie has an advertisement background, she understand the importance of communication with the target audience, so the organization has an active presence in most of the common social networking portals like Facebook, Twitter, Instragram, etc. This helps the management to keep in touch with the customers and understand their desires more effectively. For instance, the management used the Net Promoter Score Surveywhich allowed them to analyse the service quality that is being delivered to the customers and also receive customer feedback both positive and negative (Kimmorley, 2017). As a result, Jodie Fox used a versatile communication process to reach the target audience. Grievances and suggestions are openly accepted and worked upon for up gradation of products and services. So, the main factors that helped the Shoe of Prey to sustain and develop is that the constant effect by Jodie to keep in touch with the customers and building strong long term relation with them (Salkowitz, 2010). Sh e utilized the social media platform to facilitate in going her business viral creating more awareness than another platform could do. Recommendations: In the age of globalization and technological advancements, the market trends and business practices are changing fast. The author wants to recommend to Jodie Fox analysing the forthcoming challenges and opportunities in the industry. They are- Identify market shifts and customer preferences and re-structuring product or service model accordingly (Barringer, 2012). The Shoe of Prey is quite a well-known and successful business organization in the field of customized womens footwear retail industry. The brand is trusted by a larger customer base. Jodie Fox should utilize the brand recognition and expand and develop into new sectors with more unique and dynamic product and services. This will assists in developing a strong market presence. New technologies are emerging in the market on daily basis, Jodie Fox needs to be more effective in handling the customer base of her online business and develop a competitive advantage. Conclusion: A self-motivated and charming youthful spokeswoman, Jodie Fox is a new class of entrepreneur for the social media age, a genuine voice that the contemporary business organizations cannot ignore. In the following report the author discussed how Jodie Fox rose as an entrepreneur to become a successful business woman in global footwear retailing industry with her self-motivated and fascinating traits. The self-motivating, constant, visionary and risk taking abilities helped to understand the new emerging trend of social media and online shopping and launch a completely new business idea that facilitate in transforming the traditional idea of retailing of footwear industry. She utilized the opportunity of online media and reached a large global customer base with customized footwear collection that has unique service and product quality to offer. In conclusion, the author wants to state that a successful entrepreneur should be self determined and self controlled individual, who has a cap ability of risk taking and predict possibility of financial growth just like Jodie Fox who helped to emerge a new market in the retailing industry on global region. Reference: Cooney, T.M., 2012. Entrepreneurship skills for growth-orientated businesses.Copenhag, Danish Business Authority. Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Barringer, B., 2012.Entrepreneurship: Successfully Launching New Ventures, (2012). Storey, D.J. and Greene, F.J., 2010.Small business and entrepreneurship. Financial Times/Prentice Hall. Salkowitz, R., 2010.Young world rising: How youth technology and entrepreneurship are changing the world from the bottom up(Vol. 13). John Wiley Sons. Dafnis, S., 2017. - HerBusiness. HerBusiness. Retrieved 5 April 2017, from https://herbusiness.com/profile/jodie-fox/ Fitzsimmons, C., 2017. Divorced but still in business and living in LA. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 5 April 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/good-weekend/two-of-us-michael-and-jodie-fox-20151130-glc3nq.html jodiefox.com.au,. 2017. About. Jodie Fox. Retrieved 5 April 2017, from https://www.jodiefox.com.au/about.html Kimmorley, S., 2017. Here's How Shoes Of Prey Built Its Astounding Business By Getting To Know Its Customers Read more at https://www.businessinsider.com.au/heres-how-shoes-of-prey-built-its-phenomenal-business-by-simply-getting-to-know-its-customers-2014. www.businessinsider.com.au., 2017. Retrieved 5 April 2017, from https://www.businessinsider.com.au/heres-how-shoes-of-prey-built-its-phenomenal-business-by-simply-getting-to-know-its-customers-2014-9 Tulshyan, R. 2017. Forbes Welcome. Forbes.com. Retrieved 5 April 2017, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/ruchikatulshyan/2016/04/15/entrepreneur-raises-15-5-million-but-investor-more-interested-in-commenting-on-her-looks/#450ba40f2c43 Wlia.org.au,. 2017. Jodie Fox | Women's Leadership Institute Australia. Wlia.org.au. Retrieved 5 April 2017, from https://www.wlia.org.au/profile/jodie-fox/